Official response. Because it has been around for a long time, is reliable, inexpensive, and safe, metformin is regarded by the majority of specialists as the safest medication for type 2 diabetes. The American Diabetes Association (ADA) recommends metformin as a first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes.
Not everyone responds well to metformin. Metformin substitutes include Precose, Januvia, Victoza, Glucotrol XL, and Actos. Find the complete list here. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is treated with the oral prescription drug metformin.
If you meet the following requirements and don't have any additional health conditions, you can typically stop taking your diabetic medication: an A1C of under 7% a morning fasting blood sugar level of less than 130 mg/dL. a random or post-meal blood sugar reading of less than 180 mg/dL.
Worst DecisionsFried meats, higher-fat meat cuts like ribs, pork bacon, and regular cheeses are all acceptable foods.Chicken with skin.Deep-fried fish, deep-fried tofu, and lard-prepared beans are all available.
How does it function? The first drug in a brand-new class of diabetic drugs is called tirzepatide. It is a dual agonist for the GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptors. The intestines release the gut hormones GLP-1 and GIP, often known as incretins, when we eat.
In comparison to the majority of type 2 oral medications (including metformin), insulin continues to be the most effective treatment for lowering blood sugar.
If the initial fasting plasma glucose is more than 250 or the HbA1c is higher than 10%, insulin therapy must frequently be initiated.
By simulating the body's natural process of insulin going directly to the liver rather than the bloodstream, oral insulin not only offers a more practical alternative to needles, a therapy many patients are reluctant to start, but it also provides a more efficient and safe platform for delivering insulin.
If left untreated, having too much sugar in the blood for extended periods of time can result in major health issues. The blood vessels that provide blood to essential organs can be damaged by hyperglycemia, which raises the risk of kidney disease, heart disease, stroke, visual issues, and nerve problems.
Fish is a healthy meal choice for diabetics. We get some of our energy from protein, and omega 3 fatty acids may be good for our heart health. Diabetes patients sometimes have low vitamin D levels, therefore include fish in your diet is a smart way to increase your daily intake of this vitamin.
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